First Come First Served (FCFS) is exactly what it sounds like. First task that your CPU is given is the task it does.
Round Robin (RR) I like this name, but it doesn't make much sense. basically the same amount of time is spent on each task
Shortest Remaining Time (SRT). If you add a job shorter than the ramaining time, the CPU will switch
Shortest Job First (SJF) is pretty self explanatory. It looks the exact same as SRT
Interupts are RED, and important so are placed at the beginning of the job/task queue.